| | Hardcore skeptics and diehard believers... | |
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Mauro

Age : 31 Joined : 12 Oct 2007 Posts : 254
| Subject: Hardcore skeptics and diehard believers... Mon 04 Feb 2008, 9:42 pm | |
| ... which ones are the worse? In my humble opinion both the former and the latter have wrought immense damages to a serious and honest study of the paranormal. Skeptics seem bent on coming up with quick "logical" answers, no matter how ridicolous and childish they appear or on waging their all-out war against true believers, making them looking even more clownish and exalted than they really are. Believers on the other hand do not accept compromises and will go to unbelievable length to prove their point: it's always the work of Satan, it's always reptiloids from Omicron Persei VIII. They hate skeptics with the sincere, burning zeal of the crusader and do not seem to have much sympathy for the open-minded researcher either. This in the end alienates many well-meaning scientific researchers and bears to a premature end many potentially interesting investigations. Many of you know of my more than passing interest in the animal mutilation phenomenon. Well, I can assure you that skeptics and believers have done their very best to hamper investigations by private scientific researchers and investigators. Believers will downplay evidence point to "earthly" causes, like infections, predators or even toxicological evidence showing high concentrations of well-known chemicals that should not be there. It's ridicolous, it's the Little Green Men from Mars and, being far more advanced than we are, they do not use earthly chemicals. Skeptics will simply look the other way (remember Galileo's telescope?) when confronted with hard evidence like perfectly executed pathological procedures, carcasses wedged among trees where no leopard is supposed to exist or dead cows avoided even by vultures and coyotes because of the "strange, chemical smell". It's ridicolous, it's the farmer trying to get money out of the vandalism clause of his insurance policy or a lone attention seeker. I think you'll all agree that investigation and debate would be much less difficult without these two groups constanly moaning and trying to get to each others' throats. _________________ Fas: Ite, Maledicti, In Ignem Aeternum. |
|  | | Ian Admin


Age : 35 Joined : 24 Aug 2007 Posts : 799 Location : Carlisle, Cumbria
| Subject: Re: Hardcore skeptics and diehard believers... Mon 04 Feb 2008, 10:09 pm | |
| Totally agree there Mauro, extremes of either skeptism or blinkered belief are not positions from which a serious study of any subject can be carried out. But the paranormal does seem attract factions from both camps  |
|  | | matt.h
Joined : 30 Jan 2008 Posts : 138
| Subject: Re: Hardcore skeptics and diehard believers... Mon 04 Feb 2008, 10:11 pm | |
| | I couldn't agree more - you can apply exactly the same approach to hauntings and the like, where skeptics/ cynics claim it's all down to imagination and fraud, whereas believers would have you believe that some grand yet baseless orb-centric crap is at play. |
|  | | Ophiel

Joined : 01 Feb 2008 Posts : 69
| Subject: Re: Hardcore skeptics and diehard believers... Tue 05 Feb 2008, 3:56 pm | |
| Very interesting discussion topic . However, it is perhaps a somewhat loaded view. I agree that both extremes are unhelpful. However, I rarely, if ever, encounter really hard skepticism of the sort hinted at above. Don’t get me wrong, I have encountered it – but not as often (in fact no where near as often) as the die-hard believers. My more specific points are;
| Quote: | In my humble opinion both the former and the latter have wrought immense damages to a serious and honest study of the paranormal. |
I think the believers do the most damage simply because they far out-weigh the hard skeptics (and I am not sure many of these really exist).
| Quote: | Skeptics seem bent on coming up with quick "logical" answers, no matter how ridicolous and childish they appear or on waging their all-out war against true believers, making them looking even more clownish and exalted than they really are. |
That’s simply not true – could you give an example? What is wrong with a logical explanation? I think what you mean is some cynics do this – and I would totally agree with you there – but those people are not skeptics and / or scientists.
| Quote: | | They hate skeptics with the sincere, burning zeal of the crusader and do not seem to have much sympathy for the open-minded researcher either. |
Having an open mind also means saying ‘no’ as well as saying ‘yes’ – as far as I can tell it is the scientists and skeptics who are open to both – but not the believers.
| Quote: | Skeptics will simply look the other way (remember Galileo's telescope?) |
I thought religion had him killed – not science or skepticism?
| Quote: | I think you'll all agree that investigation and debate would be much less difficult without these two groups constanly moaning and trying to get to each others' throats. |
Indeed, but the believers need to check their facts, evidence, and reasoning before claiming the unlikely as fact.
For me, science is the most open-minded system and the only way to investigate the paranormal. The polarisation of positions suits TV / media – but it often betrays the true state of affairs. |
|  | | Ophiel

Joined : 01 Feb 2008 Posts : 69
| Subject: Re: Hardcore skeptics and diehard believers... Tue 05 Feb 2008, 4:02 pm | |
| | matt.h wrote: | | I couldn't agree more - you can apply exactly the same approach to hauntings and the like, where skeptics/ cynics claim it's all down to imagination and fraud, |
Dont confuse skeptics and cynics - as they are not the same thing. True skepticism involves nothing more than applying a level of constructional doubt to the evidence. However, being a cynic, as you rightly note, is unhelpful to any debate  |
|  | | mysteryshopper
Joined : 05 Feb 2008 Posts : 163
| Subject: Re: Hardcore skeptics and diehard believers... Tue 05 Feb 2008, 5:06 pm | |
| | Forget about belief and skepticism and simply adopt a scientific approach. I mean real science, not posing with EMF meters and infra-red thermometers! Most of the people who use those things haven't a clue what they're measuring or how to use them. |
|  | | Ian Admin


Age : 35 Joined : 24 Aug 2007 Posts : 799 Location : Carlisle, Cumbria
| Subject: Re: Hardcore skeptics and diehard believers... Tue 05 Feb 2008, 6:19 pm | |
| | Quote: | | Forget about belief and skepticism and simply adopt a scientific approach. I mean real science, not posing with EMF meters and infra-red thermometers! Most of the people who use those things haven't a clue what they're measuring or how to use them. |
I quite agree with you there Mysteryshopper. Obviously people can only work within their budgets, but they should know how to use the equipment they take with them and understand the results from those meters.
You don't need loads of high tech gear to conduct good research if you take a solid scientific approach and plan your experimental design taking available resources into account. |
|  | | matt.h
Joined : 30 Jan 2008 Posts : 138
| Subject: Re: Hardcore skeptics and diehard believers... Tue 05 Feb 2008, 8:31 pm | |
| | Ophiel wrote: | | matt.h wrote: | | I couldn't agree more - you can apply exactly the same approach to hauntings and the like, where skeptics/ cynics claim it's all down to imagination and fraud, |
Dont confuse skeptics and cynics - as they are not the same thing. True skepticism involves nothing more than applying a level of constructional doubt to the evidence. However, being a cynic, as you rightly note, is unhelpful to any debate  |
By "skeptic" I mean the largely American approach practiced by people such as James Randi, which is tantamount to cynicism in many of its views. True scepticism, on the other hand, is something completely different. |
|  | | Ophiel

Joined : 01 Feb 2008 Posts : 69
| Subject: Re: Hardcore skeptics and diehard believers... Wed 06 Feb 2008, 9:45 am | |
| [quote="matt.h"][quote="Ophiel"]| matt.h wrote: | | By "skeptic" I mean the largely American approach practiced by people such as James Randi, which is tantamount to cynicism in many of its views. True scepticism, on the other hand, is something completely different. |
I know what you mean by that - but i would still disagree. Randi is a skeptic not a cynic - but the manner in which he delivers his message often leaves a lot to be desired. My tip is to concentrate on what he is saying rather than how he is saying it. Let's be clear, he was spot on about Geller and all the other claimaints and he has done a great deal to improve methodology in Parapsychology. That's more than most have done 
I think people have to make sure that they don't fall into the trap of assuming that 'true' skepticism is the one which supports their views in the first place - as this becomes illogical and unscientific. |
|  | | Mauro

Age : 31 Joined : 12 Oct 2007 Posts : 254
| Subject: Re: Hardcore skeptics and diehard believers... Wed 06 Feb 2008, 12:06 pm | |
| | mysteryshopper wrote: | | Forget about belief and skepticism and simply adopt a scientific approach. I mean real science, not posing with EMF meters and infra-red thermometers! Most of the people who use those things haven't a clue what they're measuring or how to use them. |
The problem is that nobody has yet developed a "standard procedure" to investigate paranormal happenings. The closest we came to such a thing were the guidelines set by GEIPAN (Groupe d'Études et d'Informations sur les Phénomènes Aérospatiaux Non-identifiés), France's semi-official UFO research group. It included instructions to police investigators on how to gather samples and question witnesses, which institutions the samples were to be forwarded to, which physical-chemical and analytical tests were to be run, how to run double-blind studies, how to handle the press etc. GEIPAN obtained some quite astonishing results using these methods (for example the Trans-en-Provence case) but I've always wondered how they could be transplanted in other countries, where the scientific community is not as open minded as the French one.
I've also a couple of words to say about "American school" skeptics. They mainly fall into two categories: the first one was basically generated by Scientism (in the modern sense). There's nothing outside (Goddess) Science, the present day knowledge is the most perfect ever, we can explain everything using it etc. It's very similar in approach and mental frameset to those Fundamental Christians who assume that ghosts are either the work of Satan or trickery since all souls are judged and sent to the Afterlife (usually Hell). The second category stems from personal, negative experiences. The most famous of these is the legendary stage magician Harry Houdini (born Erich Weiss). While his hatred of mediums is well known, it's very little know that he was originally a fervent Spiritualist. He was deeply attached to his parents (particulary his mother) and they died he tried contacting them using mediums and every possible method. Being an expert and skilled stage magician he discovered pretty quickly that a number of the mediums he contacted were frauds using low-skill stage magic and that scarred him for life. Must lend credence to that old saying "The most bitter atheists all attended religious schools". _________________ Fas: Ite, Maledicti, In Ignem Aeternum.
Last edited by on Wed 06 Feb 2008, 3:38 pm; edited 1 time in total |
|  | | matt.h
Joined : 30 Jan 2008 Posts : 138
| Subject: Re: Hardcore skeptics and diehard believers... Wed 06 Feb 2008, 12:38 pm | |
| My problem with Randi is that his ultimate agenda is cynical, in that he often appears to operate on the negative assumption that paranormal phenomena do not exist and can all be disproved by current scientific theories or plain fraud.
I have a similar gripe with Dawkins, espcially the pseudo-science he was peddling in his last Channel 4 series. I have many problems with claims made by dowsers, but to portray that experiment of Chris French's as in any way capable of answering those problems was deliberately misleading. |
|  | | Ophiel

Joined : 01 Feb 2008 Posts : 69
| Subject: Re: Hardcore skeptics and diehard believers... Wed 06 Feb 2008, 2:16 pm | |
| | Mauro wrote: | The problem is that nobody has yet developed a "standard procedure" to investigate paranormal happenings. | .
I think they have - the scientific method is more than suited for investigating the paranormal. To claim anything else would be to make a special plead for the paranormal and one would immediately find oneself on thin ice - so to speak.
| Quote: | I've also a couple of words to say about "American school" skeptics. They mainly fall into two categories: the first one was basically generated by Scientism (in the modern sense). There's nothing outside (Goddess) Science, the present day knowledge is the most perfect ever, we can explain everything using it etc. |
Personally, I dont recognise this form of skepticism and have yet to encounter it. It sounds like cynicism to me - but science and skepticism can be something quite different.
| Quote: | It's very similar in approach and mental frameset to those Fundamental Christians who assume that ghosts are either the work of Satan or trickery since all souls are judged and sent to the Afterlife (usually Hell). |
Real skepticism and science is nothing like this at all. Do you have an example?  |
|  | | Ophiel

Joined : 01 Feb 2008 Posts : 69
| Subject: Re: Hardcore skeptics and diehard believers... Wed 06 Feb 2008, 2:22 pm | |
| | matt.h wrote: | | My problem with Randi is that his ultimate agenda is cynical, in that he often appears to operate on the negative assumption that paranormal phenomena do not exist and can all be disproved by current scientific theories or plain fraud. |
This is simply untrue. Firstly, he has no agenda as such other than to promote critical thinking and to fight against charlatans - that has to be a good thing.
In addition - he does not have a negative assumption about the paranormal. He points out that there is no reliable scientific evidence for it - which is entirely true. As such it is really very unlikely to be true. This is a logical and scientific position based on the current evidence set. Of course, things might change and he has always remained open to that.
He has also encountered a great deal of fraud over the years so he is talking from experience. He is no scientist - but he understands that science is the only way to examine the paranormal.
I am by no means a Randi fan at all - but its best to put people and their arguments into the right context before arguing against them.
| Quote: | I have a similar gripe with Dawkins, espcially the pseudo-science he was peddling in his last Channel 4 series. |
What pseudo-science?
| Quote: | I have many problems with claims made by dowsers, but to portray that experiment of Chris French's as in any way capable of answering those problems was deliberately misleading. |
No it was not. It was a basic, simple, double-blind experiment and people failed at it as they have at every double-blind experiment of dowsing. So as an experiment - its findings were in good company. |
|  | | matt.h
Joined : 30 Jan 2008 Posts : 138
| Subject: Re: Hardcore skeptics and diehard believers... Wed 06 Feb 2008, 6:35 pm | |
| Suffice to say I don't agree about Randi and his sort, an opnion I feel is easily evidenced by a read through his writing for Prometheus books - so let's not start another argument
I'm sure the French experiment was a very rigorous exercise in testing people's inability to detect water in plastic boxes on a village green. Yet the tone of the programme seemed to me to be an attempt to expound apparent "myths" such as dowsing conclusively, and in that spirit the French experiment was shown to be proof that dowsing didn't exist and was founded on misconceptions.
Yes, the experiment showed up the people tested as the kooks they quite possibly were. Yes, perhaps dowsing is a complete misconception. However, the format of the experiment failed to recreate the conditions in which dowsing phenomena appear to occur, and as such should not be taken as providing conclusive evidence for or against these apparent phenonema.
I suppose you can link its failings to the current trend in some quarters of parapsychology for location-based study rather than lab-based. Of course, such study is flawed because there are so many variables, but this doesn't mean abstracted experiments like French's should be taken as any more authoritative.
Hell, even Dawkins himself (see the current copy of Fortean Times) admitted that the programme was an exercise in promulgating his own vew rather than to make new findings! |
|  | | mysteryshopper
Joined : 05 Feb 2008 Posts : 163
| Subject: Re: Hardcore skeptics and diehard believers... Wed 06 Feb 2008, 6:45 pm | |
| | matt.h wrote: | | .. However, the format of the experiment failed to recreate the conditions in which dowsing phenomena appear to occur, and as such should not be taken as providing conclusive evidence for or against these apparent phenonema! |
So, how would you test dowsers in conditions in which the phenomena appear to occur? This could be an interesting experiment to do. |
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